In geometry, an Archimedean circle is any circle constructed from an arbelos that has the same radius as each of Archimedes' twin circles. The radius ρ of such a circle is given by
where r is the ratio AB/AC shown in the figure to the right. There are over fifty different known ways to construct Archimedean circles.[1]
Contents |
An Archimedean circle was first constructed by Archimedes in his Book of Lemmas. In his book, he constructed what is now known as Archimedes' twin circles.
Leon Bankoff has constructed other Archimedean circles called Bankoff's triplet circle and Bankoff's quadruplet circle.
In 1978 Thomas Schoch found a dozen more Archimedean circles (the Schoch circles) that have been published in 1998.[2][3] He also constructed what is known as the Schoch line.[4]
Peter Y. Woo considered the Schoch line, and with it, he was able to create a family of infinitely many Archimedean circles known as the Woo circles.[5]
In the summer of 1998, Frank Power introduced four more Archimedes circles known as Archimedes' quadruplets.[6]